The Pros and Cons of a Car with Low Mileage
A used car with low mileage can be very appealing. After all, most buyers assume that fewer miles on the odometer equate to better condition and reliability. The thinking is that lower mileage means less wear and tear, so it’s more likely to be problem-free.
But what exactly is considered “low mileage”? It depends on the car’s age and how it was typically used. Generally, anything under 50,000 miles could be considered low.
While low mileage can certainly be an advantage, it’s important to understand the potential downsides. A car’s maintenance history is often more important than just its mileage or age.
This article will explore the benefits and risks of buying a car with low mileage, what to look for, and how to ensure you’re making a smart decision.
What is considered a low mileage car?
While less than 50,000 miles is often considered “low mileage,” it’s more useful to consider the car’s age, too. After all, a car driven only 30,000 miles in five years is different than one driven that same mileage in three years. The average driver puts about 12,000 miles on their car each year, but that number varies based on location. For example, in the UK, the average is around 7,400 miles per year.
One way to determine reasonable mileage is to multiply the car’s age by 10,000 (or the average mileage for your region).
Remember, these are just guidelines. Ultimately, “low mileage” is relative.
The risks of buying an old car with low mileage
A used car with low mileage can seem like a sweet deal, but there are some risks to consider. Here are a few:
Potential for hidden issues
Cars are meant to be driven, and a car that’s been sitting unused can develop problems. Fluids can degrade, parts can seize, and you could be looking at some costly repairs as a result.
Plus, low mileage doesn’t guarantee that the car was babied. It could have been driven hard, which could mean you’ll be dealing with hidden problems down the road.
If you’re considering a low-mileage diesel, be aware that infrequent use can cause diesel particulate filter (DPF) problems.
Importance of vehicle background checks
Before you buy any used car, but especially an older, low-mileage car, get a vehicle history report. This report can reveal accidents, damage, and other red flags that might make you think twice about buying the car.
Also, be aware that odometer adjustments are a risk in older cars. Have a trusted mechanic verify the mileage before you buy it.
Potential mechanical problems
Older cars are simply more prone to mechanical issues. Fuel pumps, transmissions, and wiring can all cause problems as a car ages. Plus, older cars can develop leaks.
Remember, too, that things like brake pads, tires, and the cambelt have replacement intervals based on mileage. If the car hasn’t been driven much, these parts might still be original, which means they’re likely nearing the end of their lifespan.
Finally, keep in mind that the warranty on a used car may have expired. If you’re concerned about this, consider buying a certified pre-owned (CPO) vehicle, which often comes with an extended warranty.
How much is a low-mileage car worth?
Cars with lower mileage usually sell for more money. All used cars depreciate as soon as they’re driven off the lot, but those with low mileage tend to hold their value better.
However, age is just as important as mileage. For example, an older car with low mileage might need more repairs because its parts have deteriorated with age.
That’s why maintenance records are so important. A car with detailed service records is often a better bet than a low-mileage car that hasn’t been properly maintained. Service records are essential to assessing a car’s condition, particularly for high-mileage vehicles.
So, what’s the sweet spot? A good rule of thumb is to look for cars that are three to five years old and have been driven between 12,000 and 15,000 miles per year.
What to look for: Red flags and essential checks
Don’t be fooled by low mileage alone. It’s important to look for signs that the car is in good condition and hasn’t been neglected. Here’s what to watch out for.
Low mileage red flags
- Discrepancies in condition: If the car has low mileage, but the seats are ripped, the pedals are worn, or the steering wheel is smooth and shiny, that could be a sign that the odometer has been tampered with.
- Rust and corrosion: Take a good look at the car, especially in areas that are prone to moisture. This is even more important for cars that have been stored for a long time.
Essential checks
Before you buy any used car, it’s important to have it checked out by a qualified mechanic. This is especially true for cars that have been sitting for a while or have unusually low mileage.
- Mechanical inspection: A mechanic can spot hidden problems and give you a heads-up about potential issues down the road.
- Service history review: Make sure the car has been properly maintained by checking the service history. Look for regular oil changes and fluid flushes, along with other routine maintenance tasks.
- Test drive: Take the car for a good, long test drive to make sure everything is working as it should. Pay attention to the engine, transmission, brakes, and suspension.
Preventative Maintenance for Low-Mileage Cars
So, you’ve bought a used car with low mileage. Congratulations! Now, how do you keep it running smoothly for years to come? Here’s a checklist of preventative maintenance tasks:
- Replace all fluids: Even if the car wasn’t driven much, the oil, coolant, brake fluid, and transmission fluid may have degraded over time. Fresh fluids remove contaminants and keep everything lubricated.
- Check and potentially replace the battery: Car batteries usually last around four years, so if the battery is older than that, it’s worth replacing.
- Replace the air and cabin filters: New filters improve air quality and engine performance.
- Inspect the brakes: Check the pads, rotors, and lines. Brake pads typically need replacing every 20,000 miles, but it’s always best to inspect them.
- Check the tires and alignment: Make sure the tires are in good shape and the wheels are properly aligned for safe handling and to prevent uneven tire wear.
To Conclude
Buying a car with low mileage can be tempting. But before you commit, weigh the benefits against the risks. Low mileage is appealing, but it doesn’t guarantee the car is in good shape or will be reliable.
In fact, it’s smart to prioritize maintenance history over mileage or age. A car with higher mileage that’s been well-maintained might be a better buy than a low-mileage car that’s been neglected. Regular maintenance is a sign that the previous owner cared for the vehicle and addressed any issues promptly.
Before you buy, it’s always a good idea to have a qualified mechanic inspect the car. A professional inspection can help you identify potential problems and avoid costly surprises down the road. They can assess the engine, transmission, brakes, and other critical components to ensure they are in good working order.
Ultimately, the decision to buy a low-mileage car depends on your individual needs, budget, and how much risk you’re willing to take. By doing your research, prioritizing maintenance history, and getting a professional inspection, you can make an informed decision and find a used car that meets your needs and gives you confidence on the road.