The Olde English Bulldogge (OEB) and the English Bulldog: similar names, but very different dogs. It’s easy to see why many people mix them up!
While both breeds are popular, they have different temperaments, health concerns, and histories. This article will compare and contrast the two breeds, covering their appearance, personality, health issues, and origins. If you’re considering bringing either of these breeds into your home, it’s important to understand their unique needs and characteristics. So, let’s dive into the differences between the Olde English vs English Bulldog.
Breed Origins and History
The English bulldog and the Olde English Bulldogge share a name and some physical characteristics, but they have different places of origin and different histories.
English Bulldog
The English bulldog has a long and storied past that goes back to England. They were bred from the Asiatic Mastiff and the Pug, and they were used for bull-baiting, a bloodsport that was outlawed in England in 1835.
Olde English Bulldogge
The Olde English Bulldogge (OEB) is a more recent American creation, dating back to the 1970s. Breeders wanted to recreate a healthier version of the original bulldog, so they mixed the English bulldog with the American bulldog, the bullmastiff, and other breeds.
The OEB is said to be one-half English bulldog, one-sixth American bulldog, one-sixth bullmastiff, and one-sixth from a mix of other breeds.
Physical Appearance: A Side-by-Side Comparison
While both breeds share a Bulldog ancestry, their physical traits have diverged significantly. Here’s a look at some key differences:
Size and Build
Olde English Bulldogges are generally taller and heavier than their English Bulldog counterparts.
- Olde English Bulldogge: typically 16-20 inches tall and 50-80 pounds. The average height for males is 18.5 inches, and the average weight is 70 pounds.
- English Bulldog: typically 12-16 inches tall and 49-55 pounds. The average height for males is 14 inches, and the average weight is 54 pounds.
The English Bulldog has a shorter, stockier build.
Head and Face
One of the most noticeable differences is in the muzzle length. Olde English Bulldogges have longer muzzles, which helps reduce the breathing problems associated with brachycephaly.
English Bulldogs, on the other hand, are known for their significantly shorter, “pushed-in” faces, which contribute to their characteristic breathing difficulties.
Coat and Colors
The texture of the coat also differs between the breeds. The Olde English Bulldogge has a coarser coat, while the English Bulldog sports a smooth, short coat.
Both breeds come in a variety of colors. While many colors are common to both, some variations are more common in one than the other. For example, black is a relatively rare color in English Bulldogs.
Temperament and Behavior
While both breeds share the word “bulldog,” their temperaments and behaviors can differ noticeably.
General Temperament
Olde English Bulldogges are often described as alert, confident, and active dogs. They tend to be a bit more on guard than their English Bulldog cousins.
English Bulldogs, on the other hand, are often spunkier and can sometimes be more stubborn or even aggressive, especially if not properly socialized.
Child and Pet Friendliness
Olde English Bulldogges are moderately good with children and other pets. Early socialization can help them become even more comfortable and accepting.
English Bulldogs generally have a high level of friendliness towards both children and other animals, making them excellent family pets.
Training and Exercise Needs
Early socialization and consistent training are crucial for both breeds. These dogs need to learn good manners and how to interact appropriately with strangers and other animals.
Both Olde English Bulldogges and English Bulldogs are prone to weight gain, so it’s important to provide them with appropriate exercise. Moderate exercise is recommended to avoid health issues. Usually, a 15-minute walk or play session in the morning and another in the afternoon will be plenty for most bulldogs.
Health and Lifespan
One of the biggest differences between the Olde English Bulldogge and the English Bulldog is their health. Sadly, English Bulldogs are prone to all sorts of health problems, partly because of the way they’ve been bred over the years.
Common Health Issues
English Bulldogs often have breathing problems because of their brachycephaly (shortened head and snout). They also tend to have more heart disorders and are more prone to cancer.
Olde English Bulldogges, on the other hand, tend to be much healthier overall.
Lifespan Expectations
This difference in health translates to a difference in lifespan. You can expect an Olde English Bulldogge to live 11 to 14 years, while an English Bulldog’s life expectancy is only 8 to 10 years.
Responsible Breeding and Care
No matter which breed you choose, it’s important to find a responsible breeder who health-checks their dogs. A good breeder will be able to show you proof that the parents have been screened for common health problems.
It’s also a good idea to find a veterinarian who has experience with bulldogs. They’ll be familiar with the breed’s specific health needs and can help you keep your dog healthy for as long as possible.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the life expectancy of an Olde English Bulldog?
Olde English Bulldogs generally have a longer lifespan than their English Bulldog cousins. You can typically expect an Olde English Bulldog to live between 10 and 14 years, although some may live even longer with proper care and a bit of luck.
What is the difference between a Bulldog and an English Bulldog?
The terms “Bulldog” and “English Bulldog” are often used interchangeably. “Bulldog” is generally understood to refer to the English Bulldog breed, which is characterized by its pushed-in face, stocky build, and distinctive waddle. Technically, “Bulldog” is a broad term, but in practice, it almost always means the English Bulldog.
Are Olde English Bulldogs rare?
While not as common as English Bulldogs, Olde English Bulldogs aren’t considered extremely rare. They’re becoming increasingly popular, especially as people seek a healthier alternative to the English Bulldog. You might need to do some searching to find a reputable breeder, but they’re definitely out there.
What two breeds make an Olde English Bulldog?
Actually, it’s more than two! The Olde English Bulldogge was developed in the 1970s using a combination of English Bulldog, American Bulldog, Pit Bull Terrier, and Mastiff breeds. The goal was to recreate a healthier version of the original Bulldog from the 18th century, before the breed was refined to its modern form.
In Summary
The English Bulldog and Olde English Bulldogge share a name and some physical similarities, but they are distinctly different breeds. The English Bulldog is smaller, stockier, and prone to breathing problems and other health issues. The Olde English Bulldogge is larger, more athletic, and generally healthier.
When deciding which breed is right for you, consider your lifestyle, your experience with dogs, and your tolerance for potential health problems. Both breeds need a committed owner who will provide proper care, training, and attention.
If you decide to get either type of bulldog, be sure to work with a responsible, reputable breeder who prioritizes the health and well-being of their dogs. Choosing the right bulldog means understanding the differences between these two breeds and finding the dog that best fits your life.