Pansies and violas are popular flowers that are often mistaken for one another. Both belong to the Viola family, and it can be tricky to tell them apart.
This article will clarify the differences between violas and pansies, providing insights into their unique characteristics and offering tips on how to care for them.
Pansies vs. Violas: What’s the Difference?
While pansies and violas are closely related, there are some key differences that can help you tell them apart.
Flower Appearance
The most noticeable difference is in the way the petals are arranged. Pansies have four petals pointing upward and one pointing downward, like a little beard. Violas, on the other hand, have two petals pointing upward and three pointing downward.
Pansies also tend to have larger flowers than violas.
Plant Size and Blooming
Pansies are generally taller, growing anywhere from 6 to 12 inches tall. Violas tend to stay a bit shorter.
If you’re looking for a long-lasting bloom, violas are your best bet. They tend to bloom for a longer period and are more tolerant of both heat and cold. Violas also tend to produce more flowers than pansies, giving you a bigger show for your efforts.
How to Plant and Care for Violas and Pansies
Violas and pansies have similar needs. They both like well-draining soil, so raised beds and containers are a great idea. They also like lots of morning sun, and they’ll do best if you can give them some shade in the afternoon.
When you plant them, give them about 6-10 inches of space. Don’t put them in the ground until after the last frost.
Varieties and Landscaping Uses
Both pansies and violas come in a wide range of colors and patterns. Some popular pansy series include Delta and Majestic Giants. Violas also have diverse varieties, offering many choices for gardeners.
Both flowers are great for adding seasonal color to your garden or for container arrangements. If you’re planting both, try putting violas in front of taller pansies so you can see them more easily.
Did you know both pansies and violas are edible? People use them to decorate desserts.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which last longer, pansies or violas?
Generally, violas tend to last longer than pansies, especially in cooler weather. Violas are more resilient and can tolerate light frosts better than pansies. While both are cool-season flowers, violas often bloom for a longer period, providing color in your garden for several weeks or months.
Are violas the same as pansies?
No, violas and pansies are closely related but not the same. They belong to the same Viola genus, but are different species. Violas typically have smaller flowers and a more compact growth habit compared to pansies, but they are hardier and more prolific bloomers.
Do violas come back every year?
Violas are often considered biennials or short-lived perennials, meaning they may come back for a second year, but their lifespan is not guaranteed. In milder climates, they may reseed themselves and appear to return year after year. However, in colder regions, they are usually treated as annuals and replanted each spring or fall.
Do violas need sun or shade?
Violas thrive in partial sun to light shade. They prefer a location that receives morning sun and afternoon shade, especially in warmer climates. While they can tolerate full sun, they may require more frequent watering to prevent them from drying out. Too much shade, however, can result in fewer blooms.
In Conclusion
Pansies and violas are similar plants, but they have different flower sizes and bloom at slightly different times of the year. Violas tend to be a bit hardier, while pansies offer larger, showier blooms.
Consider your preferences and growing conditions when choosing which plant to grow. Select the flowers that best suit your taste and your garden!