Certified Nursing Assistants (CNAs) provide essential care to patients in a variety of settings, from hospitals to nursing homes to people’s private residences. They’re a vital part of our healthcare system.
If you’re interested in becoming a CNA, you’ll likely need to take CNA classes to get certified. But what’s the cost for CNA classes, and are there any hidden fees involved?
Understanding these costs is important before you enroll in a program. The costs and fees can vary widely depending on where you live and the type of program you choose.
In this article, we’ll cover the typical tuition costs, potential hidden expenses, and financial aid options that may be available to help you pay for your CNA training.
What’s the basic cost of CNA classes?
There are a few factors that influence the cost of CNA classes, including whether the program is online or in person, whether the school is public or private, and where the school is located.
You may also pay more if you’re attending a school outside your state or local area.
Here are a couple of examples of CNA program costs at different types of institutions:
- University of Nevada-Las Vegas, four-week CNA program: $2,575
- Ventura College, 12-week CNA program: $854 (tuition and campus/testing expenses)
When you enroll in a CNA program, you’ll likely have to pay enrollment fees. These fees generally cover administrative costs and registration.
It’s important to get a complete breakdown of all fees from any institution you’re considering before you enroll. Don’t be afraid to ask what each fee covers, and whether any of the fees are refundable if you decide not to attend the program.
Unveiling the “Hidden” Costs of CNA Training and Certification
While the tuition for CNA classes is a significant expense, there are other costs you should factor into your budget. Here are a few of the “hidden” costs that can add up.
Program Supplies
You’ll probably need textbooks, scrubs, and other materials specific to your program. Check with the program administrators to find out which supplies are covered by your tuition and which ones you’ll need to buy yourself.
Medical Examinations and Background Checks
Most CNA programs require a medical exam, TB test, and certain immunizations. You’ll also need to undergo a criminal background check.
Fingerprinting and background checks can cost in the neighborhood of $20 to $40.
Exam and Licensure Fees
There are fees associated with taking the certification exam and applying for your license. In California, for example, the National Nurse Aide Assessment Program (NNAAP) exam is $90 for the written version and $105 for the audio version.
Transportation and Childcare
Don’t forget to budget for transportation to and from classes and clinical sites. Whether you’re taking public transportation or driving your own car, the costs of fares, gas, parking, and car maintenance can add up.
If you have children, you’ll also need to factor in the cost of childcare. Make sure you have reliable childcare arrangements in place, along with a backup plan.
Financial aid options for CNA students
The cost of CNA classes can be a barrier for some. Fortunately, there are several ways to get help paying for your training.
Federal aid: FAFSA
The first step is to fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). The FAFSA will help determine whether you’re eligible for federal grants or loans. You may be able to borrow money to pay for your CNA classes, but keep in mind that loans have to be repaid with interest.
Grants and scholarships
It’s always a good idea to research and apply for grants and scholarships. Check with professional organizations and local healthcare facilities to see if they offer any financial assistance for CNA students. For example, the American Red Cross offers free CNA training in some locations.
Employer-sponsored training and reimbursement
Some employers will pay for your CNA training or reimburse you for the cost of classes. These programs typically require you to commit to working at the facility for a certain period of time after you complete your training.
Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA)
The Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA) may also be a source of funding for CNA training. Contact your local workforce development agency to learn more.
Maximizing Your CNA Salary and Career Potential
While you’re budgeting for CNA classes, it’s also worth thinking about how to maximize your earning potential once you’re certified.
Regional Salary Variations
CNA salaries vary a lot depending on where you live. You’ll generally find the highest salaries in places like the District of Columbia, Alaska, California, Washington, and Oregon.
In many Southern states, like Texas, Louisiana, Georgia, Tennessee, and North Carolina, CNAs tend to earn less, with average salaries ranging from about $28,000 to $35,000 per year. It’s a good idea to research salary expectations for CNAs in the specific areas where you’re considering working.
Experience and Specialization
As with most careers, your earning potential as a CNA can grow with experience. Specializing in a particular area of care can also lead to higher pay.
Don’t forget that becoming a CNA can be a stepping stone to further career advancement in the nursing field. Many CNAs go on to become LPNs or RNs, significantly increasing their earning potential.
Navigating Program Choices: Accreditation and Residency
Not all CNA classes are created equal, so it’s important to do your homework before you enroll.
The Importance of Accreditation
When you’re choosing a CNA program, make sure it’s accredited. Accreditation means that the program meets certain standards for quality and curriculum, and it’s often a requirement for getting your license and finding a job.
If you’re thinking about a free online program, be extra careful to check whether it’s accredited and whether it will qualify you for state licensure.
Residency and Tuition Costs
If you’re looking at state schools, remember that in-state tuition is usually less expensive than out-of-state tuition. So, if you have a choice, it’s generally cheaper to enroll in a program in the state where you have residency.
Summary
The cost of becoming a certified nursing assistant (CNA) can vary widely depending on the type of program you choose, where you live, and whether you need to pay for expenses like textbooks, uniforms, and exam fees. Don’t forget to add in the cost of housing, food, and transportation while you’re in class.
Before you sign up for CNA classes, do your homework and research all the costs involved. Make a financial plan to cover your expenses. And don’t be afraid to explore all the potential sources of financial aid that might be available to you. Scholarships, grants, and tuition reimbursement programs can make all the difference.
Becoming a CNA can be a challenging but rewarding career path. With careful planning and a commitment to your education, you can achieve your goals and make a real difference in the lives of others.