Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are incredibly common in dogs, and they can cause a lot of discomfort. Usually, these infections are caused by bacteria like E. coli, but there are also other potential causes, such as crystals or bladder stones.
If you think your dog has a UTI, it’s important to get them checked out by a vet right away. While a home remedy for a dog with a urine infection can be useful in supporting your dog’s health and easing symptoms, it’s not a substitute for professional veterinary care. Quick diagnosis and treatment are key to preventing complications.
This article is here to help you, the dog owner, with information on safe and effective home remedies to support your dog’s urinary health alongside the advice from your vet.
Recognizing the signs: Symptoms of dog UTIs
How can you tell if your dog has a UTI? Here are some of the more common signs and symptoms. If your pet shows any of these signs, it’s time to call your vet.
Common UTI symptoms
- Frequent urination and straining. You may notice that your dog wants to go outside more often than usual. They may also seem to have difficulty urinating.
- Changes in urine. A dog with a UTI may have blood in their urine (hematuria). The urine may be cloudy or pinkish. The odor might be stronger or different than usual.
- Accidents in the house. Even dogs who are reliably house-trained may start having accidents indoors.
Other indicators of UTI
- Licking of the genital area. If your dog is licking their genitals more than usual, it could be a sign of irritation or discomfort.
- Behavioral changes. Dogs may become less active or seem more irritable than usual.
- Fever. A dog with a UTI may run a fever. A dog’s normal temperature is between 101 and 102 degrees Fahrenheit.
Why you need to see a vet
Before you try any home remedies, you should take your dog to the vet. It’s important to get a proper diagnosis.
Usually, vets diagnose UTIs by taking a urine sample. They’ll do a urinalysis to look for bacteria, crystals, and other things that shouldn’t be there. Sometimes they’ll use a procedure called cystocentesis to get a sterile urine sample straight from the bladder.
If your dog has a bacterial UTI, the vet will probably prescribe antibiotics.
Hydration is key
If you suspect your dog has a UTI, make sure they’re drinking plenty of water. The more water they drink, the more bacteria they’ll flush from their urinary tract.
Here are some ways to encourage your dog to drink more:
- Always provide fresh, clean water.
- Add low-sodium chicken or beef broth to their water bowl.
- Consider a pet water fountain, which some dogs find more appealing.
You can also increase your dog’s water intake through their diet. Wet food has a much higher moisture content than dry kibble. Switching to wet food or adding water to dry food can help keep your dog hydrated and flush out those nasty bacteria.
Lifestyle adjustments: more bathroom breaks and better hygiene
If your dog has a UTI, encourage them to urinate more frequently. When urine sits in the bladder for a long time, it gives bacteria a chance to multiply. More frequent urination can reduce discomfort and prevent the buildup of bacteria.
It’s also essential to keep your dog’s genital area clean, which can prevent bacteria from entering the urethra. If necessary, gently clean the area with warm water and mild soap.
Nutritional Support: Harnessing the Power of Supplements
Sometimes, a little nutritional boost can help your dog’s body fight off a UTI. Here are a few supplements you might consider. But before you add anything new to your dog’s diet, be sure to check with your veterinarian. They can assess your dog’s specific situation and advise you on appropriate dosages and potential interactions with any medications your dog is taking.
Cranberries: A Natural Remedy
You may have heard that cranberries can help with UTIs, and there’s some truth to that! Cranberries contain a compound called mannose, which can help prevent bacteria from sticking to the walls of the urinary tract. This makes it harder for an infection to take hold.
But, avoid feeding your dog cranberry-flavored treats that are loaded with sugar. Instead, opt for a cranberry extract or powder, which will give your dog the benefits without the added sugar.
Apple Cider Vinegar: Balancing pH Levels
Some people believe that apple cider vinegar (ACV) can help maintain a healthy urinary pH in dogs. It’s often used as a general urinary system tonic.
If you want to try ACV, a general guideline is to give your dog 1 teaspoon per 15 pounds of body weight per day. Small dogs can usually handle about a teaspoon in their water, while larger dogs can have up to two tablespoons. Be sure to use raw, unfiltered apple cider vinegar.
Probiotics and Digestive Enzymes: Supporting Gut Health
You might be wondering what gut health has to do with urinary health. Well, a healthy gut microbiome supports overall immune function, which can help prevent UTIs. Probiotics help promote a healthy gut, while digestive enzymes aid in nutrient absorption and can reduce inflammation.
Vitamin C: Boosting Immunity
Vitamin C is known for its immune-boosting properties. Some believe it can help support your dog’s health during a UTI. A general dosage guideline for sodium ascorbate (a form of Vitamin C) is 1/8 teaspoon per 10 pounds of body weight twice daily. Again, talk to your vet before supplementing with Vitamin C.
Herbal remedies: Exploring natural options
If you’re interested in a more natural approach to treating your dog’s urinary tract infection, there are several herbal remedies you might consider.
D-Mannose: Preventing bacterial adhesion
D-Mannose is a type of sugar that can keep bacteria from sticking to the walls of the urinary tract. Studies have shown that D-Mannose can be a great help during a UTI.
Marshmallow root: Soothing and anti-inflammatory
Marshmallow root is known for its soothing properties and can also help reduce inflammation. A typical dose is about ½ teaspoon of powdered marshmallow root for each pound of food.
Parsley leaf: Diuretic properties
Parsley leaf acts as a diuretic, which means it helps flush out the urinary tract. A good rule of thumb is 1 teaspoon of parsley juice for every 20 pounds of body weight.
Other herbal remedies
Other herbal remedies that may help with a dog’s UTI include:
- Horsetail: 1 tablespoon of horsetail liquid for every 20 pounds of body weight
- Couch grass: ½ teaspoon of couch grass for every 20 pounds of body weight, twice a day
Cautions and considerations
As with any treatment, it’s best to introduce herbal remedies gradually and keep a close eye on your dog for any adverse reactions. Herbs with diuretic properties may not be appropriate for dogs with kidney disease. And if your dog is pregnant or nursing, you should always consult with your veterinarian before using any herbal remedies.
When home remedies aren’t enough
It’s important to remember that home remedies are not a substitute for professional veterinary care. They can be helpful as a supportive measure, but they shouldn’t replace your vet’s advice.
See your veterinarian right away if your dog:
- has trouble urinating
- can’t urinate at all
Your vet can accurately diagnose the problem, determine the right dosage for any medication, and check for underlying conditions that might be causing the infection.
Closing Thoughts
While there are home remedies that may provide some relief for a dog with a urinary tract infection, remember that veterinary care is crucial. Keeping your dog hydrated and practicing good hygiene are important steps, but should not replace professional medical advice.
It’s essential to partner with your veterinarian to create a thorough treatment plan tailored to your dog’s specific needs. Home remedies can be a helpful addition, but a vet’s expertise is vital for accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
Keep a close eye on your dog’s urinary habits and seek veterinary attention if you notice any concerning changes. Proactive monitoring and timely care are key to maintaining your dog’s urinary health and overall well-being.