Planning an Iceland Adventure
Iceland is a land of fire and ice, where volcanoes meet glaciers, and dramatic waterfalls cascade onto black sand beaches. It’s a truly unique travel destination. But with so much to see and do, how do you plan the perfect trip?
That’s where a self-planned itinerary comes in. While guided tours have their place, crafting your own itinerary of Iceland gives you the freedom to explore at your own pace and tailor the experience to your specific interests. It lets you linger longer at the places you love and skip the things that don’t excite you.
This guide will help you create your ideal trip. We’ll cover key regions, must-see attractions, and practical tips for planning a successful Iceland adventure. We’ll also share advice on how to factor in travel time, navigate Iceland’s unpredictable weather, and prioritize the experiences that matter most to you.
So, whether you’re dreaming of chasing the Northern Lights, hiking across glaciers, or soaking in geothermal hot springs, let’s start planning your unforgettable Iceland experience.
How long should your Iceland trip be?
That depends on what you want to see and do. The famous “Ring Road” (Route 1) circles the whole island. If you want to drive the entire Ring Road, plan on at least 8 or 9 days. Ten to twelve days is even better. If you have less time, focus on a specific region, like the Golden Circle or the South Coast.
Summer (May to September) is the best time for road trips because the weather’s better and the days are longer. Winter travel can be tricky because of short days and the possibility of storms. Spring and fall are good compromises.
Think about your interests when planning your trip. If you want to hike, take photographs, or see the Northern Lights, that will affect how long you should stay. People who want to explore the Highlands or Westfjords should also plan for longer trips.
Essential Pre-Trip Planning
Iceland is a popular destination, and during peak season, it can be hard to find accommodations and get into the most popular attractions if you don’t plan ahead. Here are some things to think about as you plan your trip.
Booking Accommodations and Activities
If you’re traveling during the summer months of July and August, it’s essential that you book your accommodations and activities well in advance. Popular activities, like the Blue Lagoon and glacier hikes, can sell out months ahead of time.
Use booking websites to comparison shop and find the best prices for your trip.
Iceland has a wide range of lodging options, from hotels to guesthouses, hostels, and campgrounds. Guesthouses can be a more affordable option than hotels, but keep in mind that you may be sharing facilities.
Car Rental Considerations
Think about what kind of vehicle you’ll need for your trip. A small car is usually fine for driving the Ring Road during the summer, but if you’re traveling in the winter or planning to visit the Highlands, you’ll need a 4WD vehicle.
Use websites like Discover Cars or Auto Europe to compare prices from different rental companies. Be sure to check the insurance coverage and understand the rental agreement before you book.
Budgeting for Your Trip
Iceland can be an expensive place to visit, so it’s important to create a realistic budget. Consider the costs of flights, accommodations, car rental, food, and activities.
Do some research to get an idea of prices, and then create a budget that you can stick to.
To save money, stock up on alcohol at the duty-free shop at Keflavik airport. You can also pack snacks to reduce your food costs.
Day 1: Touchdown in Iceland, Reykjavik, and a Geothermal Spa
Your Icelandic adventure begins when you land at Keflavik International Airport (KEF). From there, you have a few choices to get to Reykjavik: hop on a bus, grab a taxi, or pick up your rental car.
Once you’re in Reykjavik, stretch your legs and explore. I recommend checking out Hallgrímskirkja church for its incredible views, the stunning Harpa Concert Hall, and the iconic Sun Voyager sculpture. Don’t miss a stroll down Laugavegur, the city’s main shopping street.
Finish your first day by soaking in Iceland’s famous geothermal waters. The Blue Lagoon is a world-renowned spa, but be prepared for crowds! If you’re looking for a newer, potentially less-packed alternative, try the Sky Lagoon. Be sure to book your tickets in advance for either option!
Day 2: The Golden Circle
Today, you’ll experience some of Iceland’s most iconic natural wonders on the famous Golden Circle route.
Þingvellir National Park
Þingvellir (Thingvellir) National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site rich in history and stunning geology. It’s also one of the only places on earth where you can see the edges of two major tectonic plates. Walk through the Almannagjá gorge, which marks the boundary between the North American and Eurasian plates.
Geysir Geothermal Area
Next, head to the Geysir Geothermal Area, home to bubbling mud pots and the Strokkur geyser. Strokkur erupts every few minutes, shooting a column of boiling water high into the air. In fact, the English word “geyser” comes from the name of this Icelandic geothermal area.
Gullfoss Waterfall
Prepare to be amazed by Gullfoss, a powerful two-tiered waterfall that plunges into a rugged canyon. There are several viewpoints and hiking trails that offer different perspectives of the falls.
Optional Stops
If you have extra time, consider these additions:
- Secret Lagoon: A less crowded hot spring option to relax and unwind.
- Kerið Crater: A volcanic crater lake with vibrant blue and red colors.
- Friðheimar Tomato Farm: A one-of-a-kind experience where you can dine in a greenhouse surrounded by tomato plants.
Day 3: South Coast Waterfalls and Black Sand Beach
Today, prepare to be awed by Iceland’s dramatic South Coast. We’ll be chasing waterfalls and exploring black sand beaches, so pack your sense of adventure!
Chasing Waterfalls
The South Coast is waterfall central, and we’re hitting three stunners today:
- Seljalandsfoss: This is the waterfall you can actually walk behind! It’s an incredible experience, but trust me, waterproof clothing is essential. You’ll get soaked!
- Gljúfrabúi: A bit of a secret, Gljúfrabúi is tucked away inside a gorge. You’ll have to wade through a shallow stream to reach it, but the payoff is worth it – a truly magical hidden waterfall.
- Skógafoss: This powerful waterfall is a force of nature. Climb the staircase beside it for breathtaking views from the top. Legend says a Viking chieftain hid a chest of gold behind the falls – keep an eye out!
Reynisfjara Black Sand Beach
Prepare to be mesmerized by Reynisfjara, a black sand beach unlike any other. The basalt columns are incredible, and the Reynisdrangar sea stacks rising from the ocean are truly dramatic. But be warned: Reynisfjara is known for its dangerous “sneaker waves.” Stay well away from the shoreline and always be aware of your surroundings.
Dyrhólaey Arch
Just a short drive from Reynisfjara is Dyrhólaey, a natural rock arch jutting out into the sea. The views from the cliffs are spectacular. If you’re visiting between May and August, you might even spot some puffins nesting on the cliffs!
Day 4: Glaciers and Glacier Lagoons
Today, you’ll be exploring Iceland’s icy side! Start with:
Sólheimajökull Glacier
This glacier offers a range of guided experiences, from gentle glacier hikes to more challenging ice climbing tours. Booking in advance is essential, especially during peak season. Experienced guides will provide all the necessary equipment and instruction, ensuring a safe and unforgettable adventure.
Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon
Next, prepare to be mesmerized by Jökulsárlón, a stunning lagoon filled with icebergs that have broken off from the Breiðamerkurjökull glacier. The icebergs drift serenely across the water, creating a surreal and ever-changing landscape. Keep an eye out for the seals that frequently call the lagoon home!
Diamond Beach
Just a short walk from Jökulsárlón is Diamond Beach, a black sand beach where icebergs from the lagoon wash ashore. The contrast between the black sand and the crystal-clear ice creates a breathtaking spectacle. The icebergs get their “diamond-like” appearance from the way the sunlight catches and reflects off their surface.
Optional: Fjallsárlón Glacier Lagoon
If you’re looking for a more secluded experience, consider visiting Fjallsárlón Glacier Lagoon. This smaller lagoon offers equally stunning views of icebergs and the surrounding glaciers, but with fewer crowds. It’s a great alternative if you prefer a more peaceful setting.
Days 5-7: Choose your own adventure — North or East?
At this point in your Iceland adventure, you have a choice: Head north to Akureyri and the Diamond Circle, or drive east to explore the Eastfjords. Here’s a little about both options:
Option 1: North to Akureyri and the Diamond Circle
Akureyri is often called the Capital of the North. While you’re there, consider taking a peek at:
- Akureyri Church. This striking modern church is a landmark in the city.
- The Arctic Botanical Garden. Enjoy a relaxing stroll through native and foreign plants in this northern garden.
- The Christmas House. Get into the spirit of the season year-round at this festive shop.
The Diamond Circle is a popular tourist route in North Iceland, with attractions such as:
- Dettifoss. Feel the power of Europe’s most powerful waterfall.
- Ásbyrgi Canyon. Explore this unique horseshoe-shaped canyon.
- Lake Mývatn. Enjoy the diverse birdlife and geothermal areas around this volcanic lake.
Option 2: Exploring the Eastfjords
The Eastfjords offer dramatic landscapes and charming fishing villages along scenic coastal drives. Some highlights include:
- Petra’s Stone Collection. Admire this unique collection of colorful stones and minerals.
- Borgarfjörður Eystri. Visit this village known for its adorable puffin colony.
Days 8-9: South Coast Revisited & Vik Area
Time to double back along the Ring Road, heading back toward Reykjavik. This is a great opportunity to revisit any of your favorite spots from Days 3 and 4. Seeing these locations under different lighting can offer a completely new perspective and experience. Plus, you can finally grab that photo you missed the first time around!
Spend some quality time exploring the Vik I Myrdal area. Vik is famous for its stunning black sand beaches, dramatic basalt columns, and the iconic Reyniskirkja church perched on the hillside overlooking the town. Take a stroll along the shore, breathe in the fresh sea air, and maybe even spot some puffins (depending on the season, of course). Don’t forget to explore the town itself – it’s small but charming, with some great local shops and restaurants.
Day 10: Reykjavik/Keflavik and Departure
Sadly, it’s time to head home. If you’re flying out of Keflavik (KEF) today, you’ll want to make your way back towards the capital region.
Enjoy one last scenic drive. If you didn’t get a chance to pick up any souvenirs, you can stop at any shops you might have missed along the way.
Then, head to Keflavik Airport for your flight home, already planning your return trip to Iceland!
Wrapping Up
An itinerary is a great way to make sure you see the highlights of Iceland, but remember that flexibility is key! The weather in Iceland can change in an instant, so be prepared to adapt your plans and embrace unexpected detours. Some of the best travel moments come from spontaneous discoveries.
Before you head out each day, check the weather forecast and road conditions. Let someone know your itinerary, and bring a mobile phone in case of emergencies.
As you explore Iceland, please remember to respect the environment. Stay on marked trails, avoid littering, and be mindful of the delicate ecosystem. Iceland’s natural beauty is a treasure to be protected.
Most of all, enjoy the journey! Savor the unique beauty and tranquility of this incredible country. We wish you a memorable and unforgettable trip to Iceland.