Iceland is famous for its breathtaking landscapes, fascinating culture, and, of course, the Northern Lights. It’s a destination unlike any other.
Visiting Iceland in February offers a unique experience. The crowds are thinner, the landscapes are covered in snow, and the opportunities for winter activities are abundant.
But what can you really expect when you visit Iceland in February? This guide dives into the weather, activities, and events that make February a special time to visit Iceland. We’ll cover everything from the average temperature in Iceland in February to what to pack to make the most of your trip.
Understanding the February Climate in Iceland
February in Iceland is a study in contrasts, a time when the island nation is both fiercely cold and breathtakingly beautiful. Here’s a breakdown of what you can expect, weather-wise, if you’re planning a visit.
Average Temperatures and Regional Variations
Overall, you can expect temperatures to range from about -1°C (30°F) to 4°C (39°F). However, it’s not unusual for the thermometer to dip as low as -5°C (23°F).
Temperature will vary depending on where you are in Iceland:
- Reykjavik and the South: expect temperatures between 0°C and 4°C
- North Iceland: temperatures range from -3°C to -8°C
- The Westfjords: will likely see temperatures between -2°C and -7°C
- The Highlands: are the coldest, with temperatures potentially dropping to -15°C
Precipitation: Rain, Snow, and Sleet
February in Iceland is known for a mixed bag of precipitation. You can expect to see rain, snow, and sleet, sometimes all in the same day! The southern and western regions tend to get the most precipitation.
On average, Iceland sees about 3.3 inches (83 millimeters) of rainfall in February. Total precipitation averages around 71.8 mm (2.8 inches).
Daylight Hours
One of the biggest changes you’ll notice in February is the increasing daylight. While daylight is limited, it’s definitely on the rise throughout the month. At the beginning of February, you’ll have about 7 hours of daylight, increasing to 10 hours by the end of the month. Each day gains about 9 minutes of daylight.
Here’s a look at sunrise and sunset times:
- February 1: Sunrise at 10:07 AM, Sunset at 5:16 PM
- February 28: Sunrise at 8:38 AM, Sunset at 6:43 PM
Driving in Iceland in February
Driving in Iceland in February presents unique challenges. Be prepared for snow, ice, and limited daylight. Road closures are common, and conditions can change rapidly. The darkness, coupled with ice and snow, creates a potentially dangerous driving environment.
Here’s what you need to know to stay safe:
- Vehicle: A four-wheel-drive vehicle is strongly recommended. Make sure it’s equipped with winter or studded tires.
- Road Conditions: Check road conditions regularly before you head out. Websites like road.is provide up-to-date information.
- Driving Style: Drive slowly and cautiously. Be especially aware of black ice, which can be nearly invisible.
- Supplies: Carry essential supplies in your vehicle. This should include drinking water, food, blankets, and a fully charged mobile phone.
- Travel Plans: Register your travel plans with SafeTravel. This allows search and rescue teams to locate you faster if you run into trouble.
By taking these precautions, you can significantly reduce the risks associated with driving in Iceland during February.
Must-See Attractions and Activities in February
Iceland in February has a stark, otherworldly beauty. Here are some activities and sights you shouldn’t miss:
Chasing the Northern Lights
February is an ideal time to see the aurora borealis, also known as the Northern Lights. With long, dark nights, you’ll have plenty of opportunities to spot them dancing across the sky. Statistically, you have a high probability of seeing the aurora in February.
Keep in mind that visibility depends on solar activity and cloud cover. Before you head out, check online forecasts for both solar activity and cloud cover to increase your chances of a sighting. The further you get from city lights, the better your chances of seeing the lights.
Some of the best places to see the lights are Thingvellir National Park, Landmannalaugar (though access can be challenging in winter), and the Snaefellsnes Peninsula. If you’re staying in Reykjavik, you can often see them from the Grotta lighthouse area.
Exploring Ice Caves
Ice caves are at their most accessible and magical during the winter months. The ice cave season typically runs from November to March, and February falls right in the middle.
It’s important to go with a guided tour for activities like ice caving, as conditions inside the caves can change rapidly and unexpectedly. Guides know the safest routes and can provide you with the necessary equipment.
Soaking in Geothermal Pools and Hot Tubs
What better way to escape the February chill than by soaking in Iceland’s geothermal waters? Geothermal spas and public hot pools are located throughout the country, offering a relaxing and rejuvenating experience.
Popular geothermal locations include the Blue Lagoon (book well in advance!), the Secret Lagoon, and the Myvatn Nature Baths in North Iceland. Many towns and villages also have their own local swimming pools with hot tubs that are open year-round.
Adventurous Activities
For those seeking a thrill, February offers a range of adventurous activities:
- Snowmobiling on a Glacier: Experience the vastness of Iceland’s glaciers while snowmobiling across the ice.
- Glacier Hiking: Strap on some crampons and explore the icy landscapes on foot.
- Lava Caving: Discover the hidden world beneath the surface by exploring lava caves.
- Snorkeling and Diving between Continents (Silfra): Brave the cold waters of Silfra fissure, where you can snorkel or dive between the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates. You’ll need a dry suit for this activity!
Sightseeing on the Golden Circle, South Coast, and Snaefellsnes Peninsula
Despite the winter conditions, many of Iceland’s most famous sightseeing routes are still accessible in February (though weather can impact accessibility, so always check conditions). Consider these routes:
- Golden Circle: Visit Thingvellir National Park, Geysir geothermal area, and Gullfoss waterfall.
- South Coast: Explore black sand beaches, waterfalls like Seljalandsfoss and Skogafoss, and the Jokulsarlon glacier lagoon.
- Snaefellsnes Peninsula: Often called “Mini Iceland,” this peninsula offers a diverse range of landscapes, including mountains, lava fields, and charming fishing villages.
Whale Watching
Whale watching tours are available year-round from Reykjavik’s Old Harbor. February can be a good time to spot orcas and other whale species in Faxafloi Bay.
What to wear in Iceland in February
If you’re visiting Iceland in February, you may have questions about what to pack. Here are some things to keep in mind:
- Layers are key. The easiest way to stay comfortable in Iceland is to dress in layers. This means packing base layers, mid-layers, and outer layers that you can add or remove as needed. And don’t forget a hat, gloves, and a warm coat.
- Waterproof everything. Iceland’s weather is famously unpredictable. It can be sunny one minute and snowing the next. Waterproof and windproof outer layers will keep you dry and comfortable no matter what the weather throws at you.
- Footwear matters. You’ll want waterproof hiking boots with good traction.
- Don’t forget your swimsuit. Iceland is famous for its geothermal pools, so pack a swimsuit.
February Festivities: Cultural Events and Celebrations
Although the weather in Iceland in February might sound a bit grim, the month is actually full of fun and interesting cultural events.
The Winter Lights Festival
The Winter Lights Festival is a celebration of light over darkness, and it brightens up the long nights of winter with light installations, performances, and other events all over the Reykjavík area. It’s a free festival, and it’s a great way to experience Icelandic culture and community.
Rainbow Reykjavík
Rainbow Reykjavík is Iceland’s annual LGBTQ+ winter pride festival. The festival includes a variety of events, such as parties, concerts, film screenings, and discussions, all celebrating diversity and inclusion.
Traditional Icelandic Food Days
February is the month for some unique culinary celebrations:
- Bolludagur (Bun Day): On this day, Icelanders traditionally eat cream-filled buns.
- Sprengidagur (Shrove Tuesday): This day is all about feasting before the start of Lent.
- Öskudagur (Ash Wednesday): Similar to Halloween, children dress up in costumes and go door to door singing for candy.
Valentine’s Day
Valentine’s Day is also celebrated in Iceland, though perhaps in a less commercial way than in other countries. Icelanders often exchange gifts and cards with loved ones, and many restaurants offer special Valentine’s Day menus.
Women’s Day
Celebrated on February 24th, Women’s Day in Iceland is a day to honor the contributions and achievements of women throughout the country’s history.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is February a good time for Northern Lights in Iceland?
Absolutely! February is a fantastic time to chase the Northern Lights in Iceland. The long, dark nights provide ample opportunity for viewing them, assuming the skies are clear. Because it’s winter, you’ll have much more darkness than daylight, which is ideal. Just be sure to get away from city lights for the best viewing experience, and check the aurora forecast.
What should I wear in Iceland in February?
Packing for Iceland in February requires a strategic approach to layering. Think waterproof and windproof everything! A base layer of thermal underwear is essential, followed by insulating layers like fleece or wool sweaters. Top it off with a waterproof and windproof outer shell jacket and pants. Don’t forget a warm hat, gloves (waterproof are best!), and a scarf. Sturdy, waterproof hiking boots with good traction are a must for navigating icy conditions. Basically, prepare for all kinds of weather in one day!
Key Takeaways
Visiting Iceland in February offers some unique advantages. You’ll find fewer crowds, exciting winter activities like ice caving and glacier hiking, and, of course, the chance to see the spectacular Northern Lights.
But to make the most of your trip, preparation and flexibility are key. Check the weather forecasts frequently, pack layers of warm clothing, and be ready to adjust your plans to accommodate changing conditions. Roads can close due to snow or ice, and tours can be canceled if the weather turns nasty.
If you come prepared and embrace the adventure, you’re sure to enjoy the unique magic and beauty of Iceland in winter. The landscapes are stunning, the light is otherworldly, and the feeling of being surrounded by nature is truly unforgettable.