Iceland in February: A Winter Wonderland Adventure
Iceland has become a hugely popular travel destination in recent years, and with good reason. The island nation offers a unique mix of stunning landscapes, from glaciers to volcanoes, and a vibrant culture. But visiting in the winter months offers an experience unlike any other. Think snow-covered landscapes, the magical Northern Lights dancing across the sky, and a range of unique winter activities you won’t find anywhere else.
This guide is all about visiting Iceland in February. We’ll cover everything you need to know, from the weather you can expect to the best things to do, cultural events happening, and some practical tips to help you plan your trip. February offers a special charm. There are fewer crowds than in the peak summer months, allowing you to experience Iceland’s beauty with a little more peace and quiet.
However, it’s important to be prepared. The weather in Iceland in February can be unpredictable, daylight hours are shorter, and careful planning is essential. Flexibility is key, as the weather can sometimes disrupt travel plans. But with the right preparation, a trip to Iceland in February can be an unforgettable adventure.
Understanding the Weather in Iceland in February
If you’re heading to Iceland in February, it’s good to know what kind of weather to expect. Here’s a breakdown of what February typically brings.
Average Temperatures and Regional Variations
Overall, the average temperature in Iceland in February ranges from about -3°C to 3°C (26.6°F to 37°F). Keep in mind that Iceland’s temperatures are milder than you might expect, thanks to the warming effect of the ocean currents.
However, there are significant temperature differences depending on where you are in the country:
- Reykjavik/South: 0°C to 4°C (32°F to 39°F)
- North Iceland: -3°C to -8°C (26.6°F to 17.6°F)
- East Iceland: -3°C to -8°C (26.6°F to 17.6°F)
- Westfjords: -2°C to -7°C (28.4°F to 19.4°F)
- Highlands: as low as -15°C (5°F)
In Reykjavik, you can expect an average temperature of around 1°C (33.8°F).
Precipitation: Rain, Snow, and Sleet
February in Iceland is a mixed bag when it comes to precipitation. You’re likely to encounter rain, snow, and sleet, sometimes all in the same day. The southern and western parts of the country tend to get the most precipitation.
Reykjavik typically sees around 15 days with some form of rain or snow during the month. The average rainfall for February is about 3.3 inches (83 millimeters).
Daylight Hours
One of the great things about visiting Iceland in February is that the daylight hours are increasing. At the beginning of the month, you’ll have about 7 hours of daylight, but by the end, that increases to around 10 hours.
Here are the sunrise and sunset times for February 1st and 28th:
- Feb 1: Sunrise 10:07 AM, Sunset 5:16 PM
- Feb 28: Sunrise 8:38 AM, Sunset 6:43 PM
Driving and Road Conditions in February
Driving in Iceland in February is not for the faint of heart. You’ll likely encounter ice, snow, and darkness. Roads can close suddenly. If you plan to drive yourself, you need to be prepared.
A 4×4 vehicle is essential, and winter tires are a must. Studded tires will give you even better grip on icy surfaces and are highly recommended.
Checking road conditions every day is absolutely crucial. The website road.is is your best friend. It provides up-to-the-minute information on road closures, conditions, and weather warnings.
Here are a few quick tips for safe driving in Iceland in February:
- Drive slowly. Seriously.
- Be extra cautious of black ice. It’s nearly invisible and incredibly dangerous.
Make sure you have adequate supplies in your vehicle in case you get stuck. Pack drinking water, food, blankets, and a fully charged mobile phone. It’s also a good idea to register your travel plans with SafeTravel.is. This lets them know your route and expected return time, so they can initiate a search if you don’t check in.
Chasing the Northern Lights in February
February is a fantastic month to try and see the Northern Lights in Iceland. The long, dark nights give you the best possible chance, assuming the skies are clear and the solar activity is strong enough to produce them.
To maximize your chances, get as far away from city lights as possible. Find a spot with a wide-open view of the sky. The areas outside of Reykjavik are generally good for this, as they have less light pollution.
Here are a few tips to help you plan:
- Check the forecast: Several websites and apps provide forecasts for solar activity and cloud cover in Iceland. Use these to pick the nights with the highest potential.
- Plan for multiple nights: The Northern Lights are unpredictable. Even with a good forecast, they might not appear. Plan for several nights to increase your odds.
- Understand the science: Knowing how the Aurora Borealis works can make the experience even more meaningful. Do a little reading about solar winds and the Earth’s magnetic field.
- Consider a tour: Guided Northern Lights tours can be a great option. The guides are experts at finding the best viewing locations, and they handle the transportation, so you can relax and enjoy the show.
Must-see attractions and activities beyond the Northern Lights
While the Northern Lights are a major draw in Iceland in February, there are plenty of other activities to fill your days and nights.
Geothermal pools and hot springs
Public hot pools and hot tubs are available throughout Iceland, and they’re a great way to warm up when the weather outside is frightful. Geothermal bathing is more than just a tourist activity; it’s a cultural touchstone in Iceland.
Some popular options include:
- The Blue Lagoon
- The Secret Lagoon
- Myvatn Nature Baths
Ice caving
Ice caves are at their most magical during the winter months, and the ice cave season usually lasts from November to March. The blue ice formations are truly breathtaking.
For safety’s sake, it’s best to book a guided tour with a knowledgeable guide. Experienced guides will know where the safest and most beautiful caves are and can provide you with the equipment you need.
Glacier hiking and snowmobiling
If you’re craving adventure, you can also try glacier hiking and snowmobiling. As with ice caving, it’s best to book a guided tour with a reputable outfitter.
Some popular glaciers for these activities include:
- Sólheimajökull
- Vatnajökull
Other winter activities
If you’re still looking for things to do, you might consider lava caving or snorkeling and diving in the Silfra fissure in Thingvellir National Park. The Silfra fissure is open year-round, but you’ll need to be a qualified diver to brave the chilly waters.
Exploring Iceland’s Popular Routes in February
Even in February, many of Iceland’s most popular tourist routes remain open and accessible, though you should always check road conditions and weather forecasts before heading out. Here are a few of the most popular:
The Golden Circle
The Golden Circle is usually accessible in February, giving you the chance to see Þingvellir National Park, the Gullfoss waterfall, and the Geysir geothermal area. Just be prepared for the possibility of icy conditions at these popular sites.
The South Coast
The South Coast is another area that’s typically accessible during the winter months. It offers stunning winter landscapes, including the Seljalandsfoss and Skógafoss waterfalls and the Reynisfjara black sand beach.
Reynisfjara Beach can be especially dangerous in winter because of strong winds and “sneaker waves” that can quickly pull you out to sea. Pay attention to the signs and use common sense.
The Snaefellsnes Peninsula
The Snaefellsnes Peninsula, sometimes called “Miniature Iceland” because of its diverse geological features, is another popular destination in February. Consider a visit to Kirkjufell mountain or the black church of Búðir.
Whale Watching in February
Don’t let winter stop you from seeing whales! Whale watching tours run from Reykjavik all year.
February is an excellent time to catch sight of some of Iceland’s many marine mammals. You might see any of more than 20 species, including orcas, beaked whales, pilot whales, white-beaked dolphins, minke whales, and harbor porpoises.
If you decide to go, make sure you bundle up in warm layers and waterproof outerwear. The wind and sea spray can be intense!
What to Pack for Iceland in February
Packing for Iceland in February is all about being prepared for anything. Think layers – lots and lots of layers! The weather can change in a heartbeat, so you need to be ready to adapt.
Your outer layers need to be waterproof and windproof. Seriously, don’t skimp on this. You’ll thank yourself later.
Here’s a quick rundown of essentials:
- Warm base layers: Think thermal underwear. This is your first line of defense against the cold.
- Fleece or wool mid-layers: These will keep you cozy and insulated.
- Waterproof jacket and pants: Absolutely essential.
- Warm hat, gloves, and scarf: Protect those extremities!
- Sturdy, waterproof hiking boots: You’ll be doing a lot of walking, and you want your feet to stay dry and comfortable.
- Bathing suit: For those glorious geothermal pools!
Finally, seriously consider bringing crampons or ice cleats. Iceland in February is icy, and you’ll want the extra traction.
Cultural Events and Festivals in February
February is a surprisingly lively month in Iceland, despite the chilly weather. Several cultural events help Icelanders (and visitors!) celebrate the end of winter’s darkest days.
Some popular events include:
- The Winter Lights Festival: This festival uses light installations and events to celebrate the increasing daylight hours.
- Rainbow Reykjavik: A winter pride festival that brings people together from all over the world.
- Bolludagur (Bun Day), Sprengidagur (Bursting Day), and Öskudagur (Ash Wednesday): These three days are a whirlwind of Icelandic traditions. Bolludagur involves eating cream-filled buns, Sprengidagur is all about indulging in salted meat and pea soup, and Öskudagur sees children dressing up in costumes and singing for candy (similar to Halloween).
- Women’s Day (February 24th): A day to celebrate women in Iceland.
Final Thoughts
Visiting Iceland in February is a unique experience. You get all the beauty of Iceland’s winter landscapes, a good chance of seeing the Northern Lights, and the opportunity to enjoy Icelandic culture during the quieter winter months.
To make the most of your trip, you’ll want to plan for unpredictable weather, pack clothing that can keep you warm and dry, and be ready to change your plans if necessary. Some roads may be closed, and some tours may be canceled due to weather.
But if you go prepared and with a sense of adventure, you’re sure to create memories that will last a lifetime. Iceland in winter is a magical place, and it’s an experience you won’t soon forget.
Finally, please remember to travel responsibly in Iceland. Respect the natural environment, and follow all safety guidelines. By doing so, you’ll help preserve Iceland’s beauty for generations to come.