Maine’s beauty isn’t just found on its rocky coastline. Inland, you’ll find a surprising number of waterfalls — over 360 of them, in fact! While they might not be the tallest in the United States, the waterfalls in Maine offer unique adventures for hikers and anyone who loves to spend time in nature.
Ready to explore a waterfall in Maine? This article will highlight some of the most accessible and beautiful waterfalls the state has to offer. We’ll cover the best times to visit, what to pack, and give you detailed descriptions of some specific falls to check out.
Whether you’re an experienced hiker or just looking for a relaxing walk in the woods, there’s a waterfall adventure waiting for you in Maine. From easy trails to more challenging climbs, you’re sure to find something you’ll enjoy.
Planning Your Waterfall Adventure: When to Go and What to Bring
The time of year you visit Maine can greatly affect your waterfall experience. Here’s what to consider when planning your trip.
Best Times to Visit Maine Waterfalls
- Spring: Spring is when the snow melts, so the water flow is strong, making the waterfalls particularly impressive. You’ll also find fewer people on the trails than you would during the summer.
- Early Summer: Early summer brings good water flow and pleasant weather, although the trails may become more crowded as the season progresses.
- Fall: In the fall, Maine’s famous foliage complements the waterfalls beautifully, creating some stunning photo opportunities.
- Winter: Winter offers a unique experience as the waterfalls freeze into dramatic sculptures. Be sure to bring appropriate gear and use caution due to icy conditions.
Essential Hiking Gear Checklist
Whether you’re planning a quick jaunt to a roadside waterfall or a longer hike into the Maine wilderness, you’ll want to make sure you have the right gear.
- Sturdy hiking boots: Look for boots with good traction for navigating trails and slippery rocks. Waterproof boots are best, especially in spring and fall.
- Moisture-wicking socks: These socks help keep your feet dry and comfortable. It’s always a good idea to bring an extra pair.
- Comfortable backpack: Choose a backpack with adjustable straps to carry water, snacks, and extra layers of clothing.
- Plenty of water: A reusable water bottle or hydration pack will help you stay hydrated during your hike.
- Layered clothing: Layers will help you adapt to changing weather conditions. Pack a waterproof jacket or poncho, just in case.
Exploring Iconic Maine Waterfalls: Detailed Guides
Maine’s rugged landscape lends itself to some truly spectacular waterfalls. From easy-to-reach cascades to more challenging hikes into the wilderness, there’s a waterfall adventure waiting for every level of hiker.
Easily Accessible Waterfalls
These waterfalls are perfect for a quick nature escape, requiring minimal hiking effort.
Moxie Falls
One of Maine’s tallest waterfalls, Moxie Falls plunges over 90 feet into a stunning pool below. The relatively easy 2-mile hike to the falls offers breathtaking views. You’ll find it tucked away in Moxie Gore.
Houston Brook Falls
Houston Brook Falls is a beautiful 32-foot waterfall accessible via a short and easy 0.5-mile hike. This is a great option for families and beginner hikers looking for a tranquil setting to enjoy nature.
Screw Auger Falls
This unique 25-foot waterfall features fascinating rock formations carved by the cascading water. An accessible 0.2-mile hike makes Screw Auger Falls a popular spot, and designated areas offer opportunities for a refreshing swim.
Smalls Falls
Smalls Falls is a series of cascades totaling 54 feet in height, easily reached via a short 0.5-mile trail. Known for its scenic beauty and inviting swimming holes, it’s a great spot for a picnic and a refreshing dip.
Waterfalls Requiring Moderate Hikes
These falls require a bit more effort to reach, but the rewarding views are well worth the climb.
Step Falls
Step Falls is one of Maine’s highest waterfalls, cascading over an impressive 250 feet. A 1.1-mile hike with some elevation gain leads to the falls. The area is managed by the Mahoosuc Land Trust, ensuring its preservation for future generations.
Angel Falls
Nestled in a remote forest setting, Angel Falls is a stunning 90-foot waterfall. A 1.1-mile hike through scenic woods leads to this hidden gem, offering a sense of tranquility and natural beauty.
The Cascades
The Cascades is a series of three waterfalls totaling 50 feet, accessible via a 1-mile loop trail. The trail offers a variety of viewpoints and photo opportunities, making it suitable for hikers of moderate fitness levels.
Katahdin Stream Falls
Located in Baxter State Park, Katahdin Stream Falls is a 108-foot waterfall featuring four tiered drops. It’s accessible via the Hunt Trail (Appalachian Trail), with a 2.4-mile round trip hike. Be prepared for a bit of a climb!
More Challenging Waterfall Hikes
For experienced hikers seeking a more strenuous adventure, these waterfalls offer a rewarding challenge.
Dunn Falls
Dunn Falls features both upper (80 feet) and lower (70 feet) falls, requiring a 2.5-mile hike. The trail can be challenging in some sections, but the stunning views make it a rewarding experience for experienced hikers.
Gulf Hagas
Known as the “Grand Canyon of Maine,” Gulf Hagas is a remote and rugged gorge with multiple waterfalls. The West Branch of the Pleasant River drops 400 feet over four miles, creating a spectacular display of natural power. Hikes range from 4-8 miles and are considered moderate to strenuous.
Little Wilson Falls
Located near the Appalachian Trail, Little Wilson Falls requires a 3-mile hike with a 400-foot elevation gain. This waterfall features a 57-foot upper part and a 20-foot lower slide drop. It’s a moderate hike through a beautiful forest, perfect for those seeking a more secluded waterfall experience.
Beyond the Falls: Exploring Maine’s Waterfall Regions
Maine’s waterfalls aren’t just concentrated in one place; they’re scattered throughout the state, offering diverse experiences from easily accessible cascades to remote wilderness adventures.
- Acadia National Park: Don’t miss Hadlock Falls, a 40-foot waterfall accessible via the park’s historic carriage roads. Explore the 45 miles of roads built by Rockefeller, combining waterfall viewing with other park attractions.
- Portland: Even in urban areas, you can find natural escapes. Jewell Falls, located in the Fore River Sanctuary, is a 30-foot cascade reachable by a short 1-mile hike through the 85-acre preserve.
- White Mountain National Forest: Head to Kees Falls, a 25-foot drop accessible via a 4-mile hike. Enjoy the stunning scenery of the White Mountains and combine your waterfall adventure with other hiking opportunities.
- 100-Mile Wilderness: For a truly remote experience, explore Gulf Hagas, a 2,000-acre area within the vast 750,000-acre 100-Mile Wilderness. Prepare for a challenging hike with multiple waterfalls and breathtaking natural scenery.
No matter your preference, Maine offers a waterfall adventure for every level of explorer.
Summary
Whether you’re looking for an easy-to-reach cascade or a challenging trek through the wilderness, Maine’s waterfalls offer something for everyone who loves the outdoors.
When you’re out exploring these natural wonders, remember to Leave No Trace. Pack out everything you pack in, stay on marked trails, and respect the local wildlife.
By experiencing Maine’s waterfalls responsibly, we can ensure that they’ll be here for future generations to enjoy. So, plan your trip, pack your gear, and get ready for an unforgettable adventure.