Tuberculosis (TB) is a serious, but treatable, infection. Finding out if you have it is the first step to getting better.
This article breaks down the costs associated with TB testing and the different options available to you. Keep in mind that the price for a tuberculosis test can change depending on the type of test you get and where you get it.
Types of TB Tests and Their Associated Costs
The cost of TB testing depends on the type of test you get and where you get it.
TB Skin Test (TST)
In a TB skin test, a small amount of tuberculin is injected just under the skin on your forearm. You’ll need to return to the doctor’s office or clinic 48 to 72 hours later to have a trained healthcare worker check for a reaction.
The cost of a TST can range from about $16 to $43, depending on the healthcare provider and where you live. Some local health departments may no longer offer public TB testing but can give you a referral to a local partner.
TB Blood Test (IGRA)
An IGRA, or Interferon-Gamma Release Assay, is a blood test that detects TB by measuring your immune system’s response to TB bacteria.
For an IGRA test, you may need to see a healthcare provider, which could add to the overall cost of the test. Some clinics offer a sliding scale fee based on income for TB blood tests.
What affects the cost of a TB test?
- Location and Provider: The cost of the test can vary based on where you get it and which provider you choose. Community organizations may have different pricing than private practices.
- Insurance Coverage: Your insurance plan will significantly affect your out-of-pocket costs. Some providers may also offer discounts if you pay for the test yourself.
- Additional Services: Some services may charge extra for things like doctor’s appointments or collecting the sample at home. For example, QuestHealth.com provides at-home sample collection for an additional fee.
How to get affordable TB testing
- Community Health Centers: Look into community health centers or public health departments. They often have lower costs than private providers.
- Student Discounts: If you’re a student, your school may offer discounted testing.
- Direct-to-Consumer Labs: Websites like QuestHealth.com let you order lab tests directly, possibly skipping an initial doctor’s appointment. Keep in mind, though, that these tests still cost money.
- Risk Assessment: Before getting tested, use a risk assessment tool to see if you actually need one. This can help you avoid wasting money on unnecessary tests.
In Summary
The cost of TB testing varies based on the type of test and where you get it. Because the price can range from free to hundreds of dollars, it’s important to research your options and find affordable testing. Talk with a healthcare professional about which test is right for you, and ask about the cost, too.