Termites are a homeowner’s worst nightmare, causing billions of dollars in damage worldwide. Here in the US, termites cause over $5 billion in property damage each year.
Because of the cost and inconvenience of professional treatments, many homeowners search for a termite home remedy that will rid their homes of these pests. These methods can be attractive because they are typically less expensive, easier to apply, and less toxic than conventional pesticides.
This article will explore some of the most popular and effective home remedies for termite control, while also weighing their pros and cons, so you can make the best decision for your home and family.
Understanding Termites and Infestations
There are several kinds of termites. Subterranean termites, as the name suggests, live in the soil. They build mud tubes to get to their food. Drywood termites live inside the wood they eat.
Signs of a termite infestation include:
- Mud tubes along walls or foundations
- Discarded wings near windows and doors
- Wood that sounds hollow when you tap it
Finding termites early can stop them from doing a lot of damage, saving you money on repairs.
Why bother with home remedies?
If you suspect a termite problem, you may wonder whether you need to call an exterminator. Here’s why you might consider a home remedy first:
- Cost: DIY termite control is almost always cheaper than professional pest control.
- Toxicity: Many home remedies are less toxic to people and pets than the chemicals that exterminators use.
- Ease of Use: You can usually apply home remedies yourself with common household ingredients.
- Prevention: Many home remedies can prevent termites from moving in.
Effective Home Remedies for Termite Control
If you suspect you have termites, you might want to try a home remedy before calling in an exterminator. Here are a few approaches that may help.
Boric Acid
Boric acid acts as a stomach poison for termites.
To use it, mix 1 teaspoon of boric acid into 8 ounces of warm water. Be sure to keep it away from children and pets, as it can be harmful if ingested.
Vinegar Solution
The acidity in vinegar can disrupt the termite’s nervous system.
Mix equal parts vinegar and water, and then add a little lemon juice to boost the effect. Apply the mixture daily for the best results.
Orange Oil
Orange oil contains d-limonene, which is toxic to termites.
Use a concentrated orange oil, diluting it according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Spray it on any areas where you’ve spotted termites. Be sure to source the oil from a reputable brand.
Neem Oil
Neem oil disrupts termite growth and reproduction.
Use a concentrated neem oil, diluted per the manufacturer’s instructions, and then apply it to termite-infested areas. You can also use it as a soil drench around your home’s foundation.
Wet Cardboard Trap
Termites are drawn to the cellulose in cardboard.
To make a trap, soak some cardboard in water and then place it near termite hotspots. Check it daily, removing and disposing of any cardboard that contains termites. This approach is eco-friendly and easy to implement.
DIY termite control: Pros and cons
Before you commit to trying a home remedy, it’s worth considering the pros and cons of taking a DIY approach.
Potential pros of DIY termite control
- Cost savings. Compared with professional treatments, a DIY approach will almost certainly save you money.
- Convenience and flexibility. You can apply the treatment when it’s convenient for you.
- Less toxic substances. You may be able to use less-toxic substances than a professional exterminator would use.
Potential cons of DIY termite control
- Limited effectiveness. For bigger infestations, a home remedy may not be strong enough to completely eliminate the pests.
- Difficulty reaching hidden colonies. Termites often nest in places you can’t easily get to, so you may not be able to treat them effectively.
- Improper application. You may not apply the treatment properly, which would make it less effective.
When to call a professional
If you see signs of a severe infestation, it’s time to call a professional. This includes:
- extensive damage to wood
- large numbers of termites
Home remedies may work for minor infestations or to prevent termites. But they won’t be enough to deal with termites that have already spread. Professional pest control is more effective for getting rid of termites and preventing them from coming back. Professionals can find hidden termite colonies and make sure they’re gone for good.
Final Thoughts
While home remedies can be a good first step to prevent termites or control an infestation in its early stages, they have limitations. If you suspect termites, inspect your home regularly and take preventative steps to keep them away.
If you find evidence of a large termite colony, call a professional pest control service. They have the expertise and tools to eliminate the termites and protect your home from further damage.
Ultimately, the best approach to termite control depends on the specific situation and the extent of the infestation. Make an informed decision based on your circumstances.