Looking for a truly unique adventure? Consider a tour of Turkmenistan, a Central Asian country that’s still relatively unknown to most travelers. It’s a “secret” destination with a fascinating history and a distinctly eccentric culture.
Much of what you see in Turkmenistan today is a product of its former president, Saparmurat Niyazov, who ruled the country until his death in 2006.
Understanding Turkmenistan: Key Facts and Information
Turkmenistan is a fascinating country in Central Asia, dominated by the Kara Kum Desert. Much of what the country is today is a product of its former president, Saparmurat Niyazov, who ruled until his death in 2006.
- Best time to visit: Late September to May
- Capital City: Ashgabat
- Population: 7.3 million
- Currency: Manat
- Language: Turkmen (official), Russian and Uzbek also used
- Religion: Islam (dominant), Eastern Orthodox (smaller presence)
Immersive Cultural Experiences
One of the best reasons to visit Turkmenistan is to immerse yourself in the local culture.
Nomadic Traditions and Local Interactions
Turkmen people are generally friendly and still hold strong to their nomadic roots. Travelers can have memorable cultural experiences, such as staying in one of the villages in the Nohur region.
Culinary Delights
If you’re a foodie, consider taking traditional Turkmen cooking classes to learn how to make some of the local dishes. Keep in mind that alcohol availability is limited in the country, with vodka and beer being the most common options.
The Akhal-Teke Horses
Don’t miss the opportunity to interact with the Akhal-Teke horses, a source of national pride. These beautiful and athletic animals hold a special place in Turkmen culture.
Planning Your Turkmenistan Tour
Once you’ve decided to visit this fascinating and relatively untrodden corner of the world, you’ll want to start planning your trip.
Tour Options
Many tour operators offer small group tours of Turkmenistan, which can be a great option if you’re traveling solo. If you prefer a more personalized experience, look for companies that offer tailor-made holidays.
Practical Considerations
Before you pack your bags, double-check the latest health recommendations and vaccination requirements. It’s also important to be aware of local customs and traditions, especially when visiting religious sites. When you’re outside the cities, it’s best to dress modestly, covering your shoulders and legs below the knees. Women should also wear a headscarf when entering mosques.
Be sure to check the current exchange rates for the Manat and factor in the time difference so you can let your family know when you’ve arrived safely.
Important things to consider before you go
A trip to Turkmenistan can be a once-in-a-lifetime experience, but it’s important to be aware of local laws and customs before you pack your bags.
A note for LGBTQIA+ travelers
If you’re a member of the LGBTQIA+ community, it’s important to be aware of local attitudes and laws before you travel. Speak to a travel expert for the latest information about traveling in Turkmenistan. You can also check the Human Dignity Trust map and Equaldex for information about potential risks to LGBTQIA+ travelers.
Respecting local customs
As with any trip to a foreign country, it’s important to be considerate and respectful of local traditions and customs. A little cultural sensitivity can go a long way.
Key Takeaways
Turkmenistan offers the chance to visit a Central Asian country that’s still largely untouched by tourism. It’s a place where you can encounter a unique culture and a complex history.
If you’re looking for a different kind of travel experience, Turkmenistan offers a fascinating blend of history, culture, and adventure.
Before you book your trip, make sure you understand the visa requirements and cultural norms. With careful planning, you can experience the best of what Turkmenistan has to offer.