When you’re buying a car, especially a used one, mileage is one of the first things you’ll likely consider. It can immediately impact a car’s price, how dependable it seems, and how long you expect it to last.
But what is good mileage for a car, really? This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide to understanding what “good mileage” actually means, whether you’re looking at a new or used vehicle. It’s not just a number; it’s a combination of factors.
The age of the car, how well it’s been maintained, and its overall condition all play a role in determining whether the mileage is considered good or bad. Let’s take a closer look.
Understanding Average Mileage: The Baseline
A common guideline says that the average person drives about 12,000 miles each year. This “12,000 miles per year” rule can be a useful starting point when you’re trying to figure out if a car’s mileage is high or low for its age. If a car’s mileage is substantially different from that average, it’s a good idea to dig a little deeper.
Here’s a simple way to calculate expected mileage: just multiply the car’s age by 12,000. So, a five-year-old car would be expected to have around 60,000 miles on it (5 years x 12,000 miles/year = 60,000 miles).
Keep in mind that this is only a guideline, not a hard-and-fast rule. Factors like how someone drives and where they live can have a big impact on how many miles they actually put on a car.
Factors Beyond Mileage: A Holistic Approach
While mileage is a key factor when you’re evaluating a used car, it’s not the only factor. A holistic approach will give you a better idea of the car’s true condition and value.
Vehicle Condition and Maintenance History
Regardless of mileage, a well-maintained vehicle is more likely to be a reliable vehicle. Regular oil changes, timely repairs, and preventative maintenance all help extend a car’s life. In fact, a car with high mileage and meticulous maintenance may be a better choice than a low-mileage car that’s been neglected.
When you’re looking at a used car, ask to see the service records. Look for proof of regular maintenance, like oil changes, tire rotations, and brake inspections. A complete service history is a good sign of a responsible owner.
Number of Previous Owners
Fewer owners generally indicate better care and less wear and tear on the vehicle. Lots of owners can suggest frequent problems or dissatisfaction with the car, but that’s not always the case.
Even a car with several previous owners can be in good condition if it’s been properly maintained. Still, it’s worth asking why the car changed hands so often.
Vehicle History Report
Spending a few dollars on a vehicle history report from a company like Carfax or AutoCheck can be a worthwhile investment. These reports provide information on accidents, title issues, and odometer discrepancies. They can also uncover potential problems that you might not see during a visual inspection or test drive.
Is high mileage always a red flag?
What “high mileage” means has changed a lot over the years. Cars are simply made better now, and they last longer. So, while in the past, 100,000 miles might have meant a car was on its last legs, that’s not always the case anymore.
There are pros and cons to buying a car with higher mileage. On the one hand, the price will be lower, and you might be able to negotiate a great deal. On the other hand, you might have to pay for more repairs, and the car might not last as long as a newer model.
If you’re considering a car with higher mileage, pay attention to a few things. Look for signs that the previous owner took good care of the car, such as a clean engine and a well-maintained interior. Also, ask about replaced parts like tires, brakes, and belts.
For example, a 10-year-old car with 90,000 miles might be a great deal if only one person owned it before you.
Low mileage: Not always a bargain
Don’t automatically assume that a used car with super-low mileage is a great deal. There are risks to buying a car that hasn’t been driven much.
Risks of low-mileage used cars
Cars that sit around for long periods of time can develop problems. For example, the tires can rot if they aren’t being used. Fluids can deteriorate. Seals and hoses can crack and leak.
The importance of a thorough inspection
If you’re considering buying a low-mileage car, have a qualified mechanic inspect it. A mechanic can spot potential problems that you might not see. For example, a 10-year-old car with 30,000 miles that’s been well-maintained by one owner is probably a good deal. But, you should still have it inspected before you buy it.
Conclusion
When you’re buying a car, remember that mileage is just one piece of the puzzle. How well the car has been maintained, what kind of condition it’s in, and how many previous owners it’s had all matter too.
Before you buy a used car, it’s always a good idea to get it checked out by a professional mechanic. They can spot potential problems that you might not be able to see. Don’t rely on the odometer alone to decide if a used car is right for you.
Think about your budget, how you plan to use the car, and how long you want it to last. With careful research and a thorough inspection, you can find a reliable car that fits your needs and your lifestyle.