Xanax, also known as alprazolam, is a prescription benzodiazepine often used to treat anxiety and panic disorders. It works by affecting the GABA neurotransmitters in your brain.
This article focuses specifically on yellow Xanax bars, sometimes referred to by their imprint codes R039 or P039. These bars contain 2mg of alprazolam.
It’s important to understand the uses, risks, and how to properly identify yellow bar Xanax mg, as there are dangers of misuse, addiction, and even counterfeit pills.
We’ll explore all of these issues below.
What are Yellow Xanax Bars?
Xanax is a brand name for alprazolam, a benzodiazepine medication used to treat anxiety and panic disorders. Xanax comes in several forms, including a rectangular tablet called a Xanax bar. One common type of Xanax bar is yellow.
Identification and Appearance
Yellow Xanax bars are usually rectangular and scored into four sections, so the person taking the medication can easily break it into smaller doses. They’re often imprinted with “R039” or “P039.” The color and markings are important, as they help people distinguish this type of Xanax from other Xanax pills and from counterfeit pills.
Dosage and Strength
Yellow Xanax bars contain 2mg of alprazolam, which is a relatively high dose compared to other formulations of Xanax. Dosages can range from 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, and 1 mg to the maximum of 2 mg.
What does Xanax do?
Xanax is most often prescribed to treat anxiety and panic disorders.
This medication works by boosting the effects of a neurotransmitter called GABA, which reduces excitability in neurons.
Sometimes Xanax is prescribed for off-label uses, too.
What to expect
People who take Xanax often feel more relaxed, less anxious, and maybe a little sleepy. Xanax tends to take effect fairly quickly.
Possible side effects
Common side effects of Xanax include:
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
- Impaired coordination
- Memory problems
It’s important to be aware of these side effects, especially if you drive or operate machinery.
Risks of Misuse, Dependence, and Withdrawal
Like all benzodiazepines, Xanax, including the “yellow bar” formulation, carries significant risks of misuse, dependence, and a potentially dangerous withdrawal syndrome.
High Potential for Misuse
Xanax is a popular drug among those who misuse prescription medications. It works quickly, and some people experience a sense of euphoria when they take it. For these reasons, Xanax can be habit-forming, even when taken as prescribed. Doctors avoid prescribing Xanax for long-term use because of its abuse potential and relatively short half-life.
Development of Dependence
If you take Xanax regularly, your body can become both physically and psychologically dependent on it. Over time, you may develop a tolerance to the drug, meaning you’ll need to take higher doses to get the same effect.
Withdrawal Symptoms
Quitting Xanax cold turkey can be dangerous. Withdrawal symptoms can include anxiety, insomnia, tremors, and seizures. In some cases, withdrawal can even be fatal. The article “A Review of Alprazolam Use, Misuse, and Withdrawal,” published in the Journal of Addiction Medicine, offers a sobering look at the dangers of Xanax withdrawal. For these reasons, it’s important to undergo medically supervised withdrawal if you’re planning to stop taking Xanax.
The danger of counterfeit Xanax
It’s really important to be aware of the risk of encountering fake Xanax pills, including the yellow bars. It’s frighteningly easy to get ahold of counterfeit pills, and these may contain fentanyl or other dangerous substances that can cause serious harm or even death.
A study published in JAMA Internal Medicine highlighted the adverse effects of counterfeit alprazolam (Xanax) tablets. The researchers, Arens, A. M., et al. (2016), found that fake pills often contain substances not listed on the label, leading to unexpected and dangerous side effects.
The risks associated with fentanyl
Fentanyl is incredibly potent, and even a tiny amount can be lethal. Because it’s odorless and tasteless, it can be added to counterfeit pills without the user knowing. This greatly increases the risk of accidental overdose.
Research by Kolbe, V., et al. (2020) in the International Journal of Legal Medicine detailed a fatal intoxication involving an adulterated Xanax pill containing etizolam and caffeine. This case underscores the extreme dangers of counterfeit medications.
Identifying counterfeit pills
Here are some ways you can try to recognize a fake Xanax pill:
- Look for inconsistencies in color, shape, and markings. If something seems off, it might be a fake.
- Be extra cautious of pills you get from anywhere other than a licensed pharmacy.
There are websites and apps with pill identifier tools, but remember that these aren’t always 100% accurate. The safest bet is to always get your medication from a trusted, licensed pharmacy and to talk with your doctor or pharmacist if you have any concerns about the pills you’ve received.
Treatment Options for Xanax Addiction
If you think you might be developing a Xanax addiction, there are several treatment options that may help.
Medical Detoxification
Because the symptoms of Xanax withdrawal can be so severe, it’s important to seek medical care as you detox. Medical professionals can monitor your symptoms and help you slowly taper off the drug to minimize the risks and discomfort of withdrawal. In some cases, they may prescribe medications to ease your symptoms.
Therapy and Counseling
Therapy and counseling can help you address the underlying reasons you began using Xanax in the first place. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a common approach that can help you change negative thought patterns and behaviors.
Support Groups
Support groups like Narcotics Anonymous (NA) can provide a sense of community and shared experience. Being in a support group can help you realize you’re not alone and that others have faced similar challenges and found ways to cope.
Source: George, T. T., & Tripp, J. (2023, April 24). Alprazolam. StatPearls – NCBI Bookshelf..
How to use Xanax safely
Xanax is a powerful drug, and it’s important to use it safely and responsibly. Here’s what you need to know:
- Only take Xanax if it’s prescribed by your doctor. Never take more than your prescribed dose, and don’t take it more often than you should.
- Never share Xanax with anyone else. Even if someone has similar symptoms, Xanax could be dangerous for them.
- Don’t mix Xanax with other drugs, especially alcohol or opioids. These combinations can lead to slowed breathing, coma, and even death.
- Tell your doctor about all the medications you’re taking. Xanax can interact with other drugs, which could cause serious side effects.
Emergency rooms are seeing more and more people who have overdosed on Xanax. If you or someone you know is struggling with Xanax abuse, please seek help.
Final Thoughts
Yellow Xanax bars are a specific formulation of alprazolam, typically 2mg, and are prescribed to treat anxiety and panic disorders. Because of their strength and the fast-acting nature of Xanax, they carry a significant risk of dependence and misuse.
If you are prescribed yellow Xanax bars, use them responsibly and exactly as directed by your doctor. Be aware that counterfeit pills are common, and never obtain Xanax from unregulated sources. If you think you may be developing a problem with Xanax, seek professional help immediately.
It’s important to be informed and proactive about your health. If you struggle with long-term anxiety, talk to your doctor about safer, longer-acting medications that may be more appropriate for your needs. Your well-being is paramount.