Z-Purlins: What Are They & Why Are They Important?

Z-purlins are horizontal beams made from steel that are used in construction projects. You’ll usually find these beams in metal buildings, where they are used to support the loads of the roof and walls.

Characteristics and applications of Z-purlins

Z-purlins are structural steel members made of G-90 galvanized steel, which resists corrosion. Because they’re relatively lightweight, they’re easy to work with on the job site.

You’ll often see Z-purlins used in agricultural and industrial buildings, and they’re a key component of pre-engineered metal buildings.

Overlapping Z-purlins provide even greater structural strength, which can allow for longer spans between supports.

Sizes, specifications, and accessories

Z-purlins come in a wide variety of sizes to suit different construction needs.

  • They’re available in different thicknesses, for example, from 1.2mm to 2.5mm.
  • They’re also offered in different heights, such as 121mm to 265mm.

You can often order z-purlins in custom lengths up to around 8 meters. They can be supplied with or without pre-drilled holes.

Purlin accessories such as cleats are also available.

Frequently Asked Questions

How to calculate Z purlin?

Calculating Z purlin requirements involves a bit of engineering know-how. You’ll need to consider the load-bearing capacity, the span length, and the material properties. Structural engineers typically use specialized software to perform these calculations accurately, ensuring the purlins can safely support the roof and any anticipated loads (snow, wind, etc.).

How far can a 4-inch Z purlin span?

The maximum span for a 4-inch Z purlin depends on several factors, including the gauge (thickness) of the steel, the applied load, and the specific design requirements of the building. Generally, a 4-inch Z purlin might span anywhere from 10 to 20 feet, but it’s crucial to consult with a structural engineer to determine the safe and appropriate span for your project.

What are Z purlins used for?

Z purlins are horizontal structural members used to support the roof sheeting or cladding in metal buildings. They’re typically used in larger buildings with longer spans than C purlins might handle, providing essential support and stability to the roof structure.

What is stronger, Z or C purlin?

The strength of a Z purlin versus a C purlin depends on several factors, including the material, thickness, and specific loading conditions. Z purlins are generally considered to be stronger and more efficient than C purlins, especially when overlapping and continuously spanning multiple bays. This is because their shape provides better resistance to bending and twisting under load.

To Conclude

Z-purlins are essential to the structural integrity of metal buildings, providing both strength and versatility. They’re vital to creating durable and reliable building shells.

Z-purlins are available in many sizes, and you can customize them to meet the needs of your specific project.